معزی
ﻭاﻋﻠﻢ اﻥ اﻟﺰاﺋﺪﺓ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻫﻲاﻟﻌﻴﻦ اﻻﻭﻟﻰ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻭاﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ اﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺬا اﻟﺨﻼﻑ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺰاﺋﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﻭﺛﺎﻟﺜﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻋﻞ ﻳﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻧﺤﻮﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﻳﺴﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺣﺎﺏ ﻳﺤﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻭاﻇﺐ ﻳﻮاﻇﺐ ﻭکﺫا ﻳﺎﺳﺮ ﻳﻴﺎﺳﺮ ﻭﺟﺎﻭﺏ ﻳﺠﺎﻭﺏ ﻭﻛﺬا ﻃﺎﻳﺐ ﻳﻄﺎﻳﺐ ﻭﺣﺎﺑﻰ ﻳﺠﺎﺑﻲ ﻭﻭاﻟﻰ ﻳﻮاﻟﻲ ﻭ ﺭاﺑﻌﻬﺎ اﻓﺘﻌﻞ ﻳﻔﺘﻌﻞ ﻧﺤﻮاﺣﺘﺴﺐ ﻳﺤﺘﺴﺐ ﻭاﺣﺘﺞ ﻳﺤﺘﺞ ﻭاﺗﻀﺢ ﻳﺘﻀﺢ اﺻﻠﻬﻤﺎ اﻭﺗﻀﺢ ﻳﻮﺗﻀﺢ ﻓﻘﻠﺒﺖ اﻟﻮاﻭﺗﺎء ﻭاﺩﻏﻤﺖ اﻟﺘﺄﻓﻰ ﺗﺎء اﻓﺘﻌﻞ ﻭﻛﺬااﺗﺴﺮ ﻳﺘﺴﺮ ﻭاﻗﺘﺎﺕ ﻳﻘﺘﺎﺕ ﻭﻛﺬا اﻛﺘﺎﻝ ﻳکﺗﺎﻝ ﻭاﺧﺘﻔﻰ ﻳﺨﺘﻔﻰ اﺣﺘﻮﻯ ﻳﺤﺘﻮﻯ ﻭاﺗﻘﻰ ﻳﺘﻘﻰ اﺻﻠﻬﺎ اﻭﺗﻘﻰ ﻳﻮﺗﻘﻰ ﻭاﻋﻠﻢ اﻧﺎ ﻻ ﻧﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﻲ ﻳﻔﺘﻌﻞ ﺻﻠﻪ ﻳﺄﻓﺘﻌﻞ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ اﺻﻠﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﻌﻞ ﻻﻥ ﻫﻤﺰﺓ اﻓﺘﻌﻞ ﻭﺻﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﻮﻟﻬﻢ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ اﺣﺘﺴﺐ ﻓﺤﻘﻬﺎ اﻥ ﺗﺴﻘﻂ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺣﺮﻑ اﻟﻤﻀﺎﺭﻋﺔ ﻭﻛﺬا ﻛﻞ ﻫﻤﺰﺓ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬا ﻭﺧﺎﻣﺴﻬﺎ اﻧﻔﻌﻞ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻞ ﻧﺤﻮ اﻧﺴﺤﺐ ﻳﻨﺴﺤﺐ ﻭاﻧﻘﺾ ﻳﻨﻘﺾ ﻭاﻧﻘﺎﺩ ﻳﻨﻘﺎﺩ ﻭﻛﺬا اﻧﻘﺎﺱ ﻳﻨﻘﺎﺱ ﻭاﻧﺠﻠﻰ ﻳﻨﺠﻠﻲ ﻭاﻧﺰﻭﻯ ﻳﻨﺰﻭﻯ ﻭﺳﺎﺩﺳﻬﺎ اﻓﻌﻞ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﻫﻤﺎ اﻓﻌﻠﻞ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻞ ﻧﺤﻮاﺣﻤﺮ ﻳﺤﻤﺮﻭ ﻭاﺳﻮﺩ ﻳﺴﻮﺩ ﻭﻛﺬا اﺑﻴﺾ ﻳﺒﻴﺾ ﻭاﺭﻋﻮﻯ ﻳﺮﻋﻮﻯ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﺎﺏ اﺻﻠﻬﻤﺎ اﺭﻋﻮ ﻭﻳﺮﻋﻮﻭ ﻓﺘﺮﻛﻮا اﻻﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻭﻗﻠﺒﻮا اﻟﻮاﻭ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻰ ﻭﻳﺎء ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻀﺎﺭﻉ ﻓﺤﺼﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮاﺯاﺓ اﻧﺰﻭﻯ ﻳﻨﺰﻭﻯ ﻭﺳﺎﺑﻌﻬﺎ اﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻳﻔﻌﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﻫﻤﺎ اﻓﻌﺎﻟﻞ ﻳﻔﻌﺎﻟﻞ ﻧﺤﻮاﺣﻤﺎﺭ ﻳﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﻭاﺳﻮاﺩ ﻳﺴﻮاﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺬا اﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ اﻻﺑﻮاﺏ اﻟﺜﻠﺜﺔ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﻳﺔ ﻭﺛﺎﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﻳﺘﻔﻌﻞ ﻧﺤﻮﺗﻔﺼﺢ ﻳﺘﻔﺼﺢ ﻭﺗﺠﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺘﺠﺪﺩﻭﺗﻮﺩﺩ ﻳﺘﻮﺩﺩ ﻭﻛﺬاﺗﻴﺴﺮ ﻳﺘﻴﺴﺮ ﻭﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻳﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﻛﺬا ﺗﺤﻴﺮ ﻳﺘﺤﻴﺮ ﻭﺗﻘﻀﻰ ﻳﺘﻘﻀﻰ ﻭﺗﺮﻭﻱ ﻳﺘﺮﻭﻱ ﻭکﺫا ﺗﺰﻳﻲ ﻳﺘﺰﻳﻲ ﻭﺗﻮﻓﻰ ﻳﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻭﺗﺎﺳﻌﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻳﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺗﺪاﺭﻙ ﻳﺘﺪاﺭﻙ ﻭﺗﺼﺎﻡ ﻳﺘﺼﺎﻡ ﻭﺗﻮاﺭﺙ ﻳﺘﻮاﺭﺙ ﻭﻛﺬا ﺗﻴﺎﺳﺮ ﻳﺘﻴﺎﺳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﻭﺏ ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺏ ﻭﻛﺬا ﺗﺰاﻳﺪ ﻳﺘﺰاﻳﺪ ﻭﺗﺼﺎﺑﻰ ﻳﺘﺼﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺗﺪاﻭﻯ ﻳﺘﺪاﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮاﺭﻱ ﻳﺘﻮاﺭﻯ ﻭﻋﺎﺷﺮﻫﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﻌﻞ ﻳﺴﺘﻔﻌﻞ ﻭاﺳﺘﺨﺮﺝ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺮﺝ ﻭاﺳﺘﺤﺐ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﺐ ﻭ اﺳﺘﻮﺟﺐ ﻳﺴﺘﻮﺟﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺬا اﺳﺘﻴﺴﺮ ﻳﺴﺘﻴﺴﺮ ﻭاﺳﺘﺠﺎﺏ ﻳﺴﺘﺠﻴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺬا اﺳﺘﺒﺎﻉ ﻳﺴﺘﺒﻴﻊ ﻭاﺳﺘﻬﺪﻯ ﻳﺴﺘﻬﺪﻯ ﻭاﺳﺘﻬﻮﻯ ﻳﺴﺘﻬﻮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺬا اﺳﺘﺤﻴﻰ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻴﻰ ﻭاﺳﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻳﺴﺘﻮﻓﻲ ﻭﺣﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﺸﺮﻫﺎ اﻓﻌﻮﻋﻞ ﻳﻔﻌﻮﻋﻞ ﻧﺤﻮاﺣﺪﻭﺩﺏ ﻳﺤﺪﻭﺩﺏ ﻭاﻋﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻌﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺛﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺸﺮﻫﺎ اﻓﻌﻮﻝ ﻳﻔﻌﻮﻝ ﻧﺤﻮاﺟﻠﻮﺫ ﻳﺠﻠﻮﺫ.
اﻟﻤﺮﺗﺒﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ اﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺠﺮﺩﺓ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻭاﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻞ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻞ ﻧﺤﻮﺩﺣﺮﺝ ﻳﺪﺣﺮﺝ ﻭ ﺻﺮﺻﺮ ﻳﺼﺮ ﺻﺮﻭﻧﺤﻮ ﻭﺳﻮﺱ ﻳﻮﺳﻮﺳﻤﺜﺎﻝ ﻭﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﻭﺟﻮﺭﺏ ﻳﺠﻮﺭﺏ ﻭﻛﺬا ﺷﻴﻄﻦ ﻳﺸﻴﻄﻦ ﻭﻗﻠﺴﻰ ﻳﻘﻠﺴﻲ ﻭﺿﻮﺿﻰ ﻳﻀﻮﺿﻲ.اﻟﻤﺮﺗﺒﺔ اﻟﺮاﺑﻌﺔ اﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﻫﻰ ﺛﻠﺜﺔ اﺑﻮاﺏ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﻳﺔ اﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﻔﻌﻠﻞ ﻳﺘﻔﻌﻠﻞ ﻧﺤﻮﺗﺪﺣﺮﺝ ﻳﺘﺪﺣﺮﺝ ﻭﺗﺼﻠﺼﻞ ﻳﺘﺼﻠﺼﻞ ﻭﺗﺠﻮﺭﺏ ﻳﺘﺠﻮﺭﺏ ﻭﻛﺬا ﺗﺸﻴﻄﻦ ﻳﺘﺸﻴﻄﻦ ﻭﺗﻘﻠﺴﻰ ﻳﺘﻘﻠﺴﻰ ﻭﺛﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ اﻓﻌﻨﻠﻞ ﻳﻔﻌﻨﻠﻞ ﻧﺤﻮ اﺑﺮﻧﺸﻖ ﻳﺒﺮﻧﺸﻖ ﻭﺛﺎﻟﺜﻬﺎ اﻓﻌﻠﻞ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻞ ﻧﺤﻮاﻗﺸﻌﺮ ﻳﻘﺸﻌﺮ.